How Many MB Are in a GB? (1024 or 1000)
This page answers the single most-asked storage question — how many megabytes are in a gigabyte — and shows the conversion for any number you enter.
Quick answer: 1 GB = 1,024 MB under the binary rule that Windows and most software use, and 1 GB = 1,000 MB under the decimal rule that carriers, drive makers and cloud providers use. Both are correct; the 2.4% gap per step is why a “64 GB” card shows 59.6 GiB.
The two lines are the same file — only the definition of “GB” differs. This 2.4% gap per step is why a 1 TB drive shows 931 GiB in Windows.
| GB | MB |
|---|---|
| 1 | 1,024 |
| 2 | 2,048 |
| 4 | 4,096 |
| 8 | 8,192 |
| 16 | 16,384 |
| 32 | 32,768 |
| 64 | 65,536 |
| 128 | 131,072 |
| 256 | 262,144 |
| 512 | 524,288 |
| Binary answer | 1,024 MB (2¹⁰) — Windows, Linux tools, most file managers |
|---|---|
| Decimal answer | 1,000 MB (10³) — carriers, drive labels, cloud quotas, macOS |
| Exact bytes | 1 GB = 1,000,000,000 B (decimal) · 1 GiB = 1,073,741,824 B (binary) |
| Reference | IEC 80000-13 defines KiB/MiB/GiB for the 1,024 version; “GB” is decimal by SI |
Four quick anchors to remember
1 GB = 1,024 MB · 1 MB = 1,024 KB · 1 TB = 1,024 GB (all binary). In decimal the same names step by a clean thousand. If you can only remember one thing: the binary version is always about 2.4% larger, and three steps of crossing between conventions compound to roughly 7%.
Why your phone, drive and plan disagree
A 128 GB phone holds decimal 128,000,000,000 bytes of flash, minus the system partition, then reports its free space in binary GiB — so it shows around 119 GiB. A 2 TB drive shows 1.81 TiB on a Mac and 1,862 GiB on Windows. A 50 GB mobile plan is 50,000 MB of traffic, which a binary meter records as 48.8 GiB. Three different products, one single naming inconsistency.
Converting at scale
For a rough mental conversion, treat 1 GB as 1,000 MB and subtract 2.4% for each convention crossing. For exact work — partitions, quotas, billing disputes — convert to bytes first: decimal GB × 10⁹, binary GiB × 2³⁰. The calculator above does both lines at once so you never have to choose before you see the numbers.
When to use this calculator
- Answering the question directly when a device or plan looks short on space.
- Checking whether a download fits before starting it.
- Explaining the difference to someone convinced their drive is defective.
- Doing billing-checks against a carrier's decimal megabyte counter.